Repaying Your Student Loans
You took out the student loan, are going to college and then life changes. So what do you need to know about repaying your student loans? Here is a little information everyone should understand when it comes to federal student loans.
To start, repayment for student loans only occurs after you graduate, leave school, or drop below half-time enrollment. You will then have a short grace period that will be:
* six months for a Federal (FFEL) or Direct Stafford Loan.
* nine months for Federal Perkins Loans
If you have a FFEL or Direct PLUS Loan, you don't have a grace period and repayment generally must begin within 60 days after the loan is fully disbursed.
The upside of FFEL or Direct Loans is that you have a choice of repayment plans. Federal Perkins Loans don't offer this, you generally have up to 10 years to repay, however, your monthly payment will depend on the size of your debt and the length of your repayment period.
If you don't repay your student loans on time or according to the terms of your promissory note, you might go into default, which will affect your credit rating. There is assistance for borrowers having difficulty repaying their education loans, including deferment and forbearance. In certain circumstances, your loan can be discharged/canceled.
One example is if you're a teacher serving in a low-income or subject matter shortage area, it may be possible for you to cancel or defer your student loans.
Just because you go to college and get a degree, doesn’t always mean you’ll have an overabundance of money right away. If you find yourself in financial trouble and have difficulty making your education loan payments, contact the organization that services your loan immediately. Find out if you qualify for a deferment, forbearance, or other form of payment relief. It's important to take action before you are charged late fees. For Federal Perkins Loans, contact your loan servicer or the school that made you the loan. For FFEL Loans, contact the lender or agency that holds your loan.
What is deferment? You can receive a deferment for certain defined periods. A deferment is a temporary suspension of loan payments for specific situations such as reenrollment in school, unemployment, or economic hardship. You don’t have to pay interest on the loan during deferment if you have a subsidized FFEL or Direct Stafford Loan or a Federal Perkins Loan. If you have an unsubsidized FFEL or Direct Stafford Loan, you’re responsible for the interest during deferment. If you don’t pay the interest as it accrues (accumulates), it will be capitalized (added to the loan principal), and the amount you have to pay in the future will be higher.
You have to apply for a deferment to your loan servicer (the organization that handles your loan), and you must continue to make payments until you’ve been notified your deferment has been granted. Otherwise, you could become delinquent or go into default.
For those who are called to active duty during a war or other military operation or national emergency, the new College Cost Reduction and Access Act (CCRAA), enacted on September 27, 2007, modifies the military service deferment for borrowers in the FFEL, Direct Loan and Federal Perkins Loan programs.
This deferment was originally added to the HEA by the Higher Education Reconciliation Act of 2005 (HERA). Under the HERA, the military service deferment had a maximum time limit of three years and was available for loans first disbursed on or after July 1, 2007.
Effective October 1, 2007, the CCRAA eliminated the three-year limit for this deferment and removed the provision that limited the availability of the deferment to loans first disbursed on or after July 1, 2001. Eligible borrowers may now receive the deferment on all outstanding FFEL, Direct Loan and Federal Perkins Loan programs in repayment on October 1, 2007, for all periods of active duty service that include that date or begin on or after that date. A borrower whose deferment eligibility had expired due to the prior three-year limitation and who was still serving on eligible active duty on or after October 1, 2007, may receive the deferment retroactively from the date the prior deferment expired until the end of the borrower’s active duty service.
There are options. If you are concerned about applying for a federal loan due to the need to pay it back, remember there is help out there and people to talk to. Using a student loan for college has more benefits than downfalls, so be sure to do your homework first and then make your decisions.
Evelyn Saunders, a retired teacher, is the editor for student-loans.net, a provider of private student loans and information on student loans and consolidation. For more information, please visit http://www.student-loans.net
To start, repayment for student loans only occurs after you graduate, leave school, or drop below half-time enrollment. You will then have a short grace period that will be:
* six months for a Federal (FFEL) or Direct Stafford Loan.
* nine months for Federal Perkins Loans
If you have a FFEL or Direct PLUS Loan, you don't have a grace period and repayment generally must begin within 60 days after the loan is fully disbursed.
The upside of FFEL or Direct Loans is that you have a choice of repayment plans. Federal Perkins Loans don't offer this, you generally have up to 10 years to repay, however, your monthly payment will depend on the size of your debt and the length of your repayment period.
If you don't repay your student loans on time or according to the terms of your promissory note, you might go into default, which will affect your credit rating. There is assistance for borrowers having difficulty repaying their education loans, including deferment and forbearance. In certain circumstances, your loan can be discharged/canceled.
One example is if you're a teacher serving in a low-income or subject matter shortage area, it may be possible for you to cancel or defer your student loans.
Just because you go to college and get a degree, doesn’t always mean you’ll have an overabundance of money right away. If you find yourself in financial trouble and have difficulty making your education loan payments, contact the organization that services your loan immediately. Find out if you qualify for a deferment, forbearance, or other form of payment relief. It's important to take action before you are charged late fees. For Federal Perkins Loans, contact your loan servicer or the school that made you the loan. For FFEL Loans, contact the lender or agency that holds your loan.
What is deferment? You can receive a deferment for certain defined periods. A deferment is a temporary suspension of loan payments for specific situations such as reenrollment in school, unemployment, or economic hardship. You don’t have to pay interest on the loan during deferment if you have a subsidized FFEL or Direct Stafford Loan or a Federal Perkins Loan. If you have an unsubsidized FFEL or Direct Stafford Loan, you’re responsible for the interest during deferment. If you don’t pay the interest as it accrues (accumulates), it will be capitalized (added to the loan principal), and the amount you have to pay in the future will be higher.
You have to apply for a deferment to your loan servicer (the organization that handles your loan), and you must continue to make payments until you’ve been notified your deferment has been granted. Otherwise, you could become delinquent or go into default.
For those who are called to active duty during a war or other military operation or national emergency, the new College Cost Reduction and Access Act (CCRAA), enacted on September 27, 2007, modifies the military service deferment for borrowers in the FFEL, Direct Loan and Federal Perkins Loan programs.
This deferment was originally added to the HEA by the Higher Education Reconciliation Act of 2005 (HERA). Under the HERA, the military service deferment had a maximum time limit of three years and was available for loans first disbursed on or after July 1, 2007.
Effective October 1, 2007, the CCRAA eliminated the three-year limit for this deferment and removed the provision that limited the availability of the deferment to loans first disbursed on or after July 1, 2001. Eligible borrowers may now receive the deferment on all outstanding FFEL, Direct Loan and Federal Perkins Loan programs in repayment on October 1, 2007, for all periods of active duty service that include that date or begin on or after that date. A borrower whose deferment eligibility had expired due to the prior three-year limitation and who was still serving on eligible active duty on or after October 1, 2007, may receive the deferment retroactively from the date the prior deferment expired until the end of the borrower’s active duty service.
There are options. If you are concerned about applying for a federal loan due to the need to pay it back, remember there is help out there and people to talk to. Using a student loan for college has more benefits than downfalls, so be sure to do your homework first and then make your decisions.
Evelyn Saunders, a retired teacher, is the editor for student-loans.net, a provider of private student loans and information on student loans and consolidation. For more information, please visit http://www.student-loans.net
Labels: college loans, Direct Plus Loan, federal loan, FFEL, school loan repayment, school loans
posted by Student Loans at
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